 |
|
 |
|
|
[283465] Lon [ŠO‘] 2022/06/29(Wed) 12:46 
Football is the most famous gamein the world. Demand huge. Hundreds of millions of people follow games of favorite teams. Attention growing planned. Of course for this discipline can make a bet in a bookmaker's office. Shortly introduce history of football. Development of discipline Football originated in antiquity. Disciplines with a ball were popular among citizens of different states. They were used in: • Asian countries; • Ancient Greece; • Ancient Rome. Italians improved sport. In the 16th century they introduced to the world the game "Calcio". With the development of trade relations, it came to England. Interest in sport formed instantly. By Popularity "Calcio" beaten cricket. Severe discipline Popularity public appeared not by chance. Discipline captivated with its dynamism. Battles on the field occurred significant. This allowed norms of football: 1. 2 teams. 2. 25 people each. 3. 15 forwards. 4. Permission to fistfights. English made their rules. At first discipline wasn't standardized. In some places allowed to throw projectile with hands, in others it was forbidden. The first attempt to standardization was made in 1846. Cases demanded momentary response. Representatives from different colleges entered the field on the field during the competition. Each athlete worked in accordance with acceptedrules. Result did not inspire optimism. However, athletes were fix a single set of rules. Starting unification turned out positive. Participation viewers increased. As a result in England formed the first specialized club. Roster renamed "Sheffield". It happened in 1857. In 1863 formed The Football Association of England. Organization quickly adopted a single code of norms games. Phased improvement Gradually the game improved. Created conditions for the field. Approved dimensions of the gate. Significant time became 1871. Then originated the FA Cup. Tournament - oldest in the class. 1891 - time appearances in discipline kick from 11 meters. However, from modern specified strike different. Now take penalties from point. Earlier moment was done from the line. Discipline improved. Love grew. As a result in the 1880s, the number of teams exceeded 100 pieces. Among the public began to arise speculations. Some athletes felt that a number of rosters pay members incentives. At that time disciplines could be only amateur. According to the results rules changed. They introduced a clause prohibiting athletes to receive remuneration. Started sequence denunciations. Lineups accused each other. Some clubs left the league. After time norm postponed. International development Growth of trade increased penetration of football to Europe. Following the results sport started regulated at the supranational level. FIFA appeared in 1904. At first association consisted of 7 countries. Unified norms on equipment was. Players required to wear: • hat or top hat; • shoes; • elongated stockings; • pants. Normal established later. For the first time footballers played without numbers. They appeared only in 1939. First international championship held in 1900. Football included to the Olympiad. Participated only 3 teams. The heyday of the sport occurred in the 1950. In the world started playing Pele, Yashin and other players.
|
|
 |
 |
|
 |
|
|
|